File:FBI Hostage Rescue Team Agents bei einer Übung.jpg The team returned to Quantico for further training. The team spent most of January 1983 honing their shooting and tactical skills at Quantico, and then traveled to Fort Bragg, North Carolina, in February for a month of training and instruction with the US Army's Delta Force. Each operator also served as a liaison to one of the existing elite counter-terrorism teams from around the world.Īs part of their liaison duties, the men attended training exercises held by their assigned counter-terrorism unit and shared their experiences with the team. After receiving tactical SWAT instruction, each individual was given expertise to research, such as explosives and door breaching tactics. The final touches were added to the facilities just before Thanksgiving 1982 and, after a short holiday break, the team began its initial training program.
One of its first projects was the construction of a "shoot house", built entirely out of old tires, to allow the team to conduct live-fire training exercises. Upon completing its initial selection, the newly formed HRT began acquiring the equipment it considered necessary and upgrading training facilities at Quantico. Of this group, 50 candidates were selected to continue to more advanced training. Most candidates were experienced SWAT team members. The initial HRT selection course was held in June 1982 and consisted of three groups of 30 candidates each. Final approval for the HRT was given in early 1982, and formal planning began in March that year. The dead don't need handcuffs." The HRT was originally to be an augmented SWAT and counter-terrorist team, capable of handling extraordinary hostage situations, large-scale counter-terrorist operations, situations involving nuclear or biological agents, or operations that local law enforcement or the regional FBI field office were not trained or equipped to handle. An operator grimly replied, "We put two rounds in their forehead.
When Webster reviewed the equipment used by the Delta Force and noticed there were no handcuffs, he inquired about it. Webster witnessed a demonstration by the U.S.
The HRT was originally conceived during the late 1970s and was set up after FBI director William H.
History File:Hostage Rescue Team members.jpg It was originally composed of 50 operators, later increased to over 140. The Hostage Rescue Team was founded in 1982 by Danny Coulson, former Deputy Assistant Director of the FBI, and completed its final certification exercise in October 1983. The HRT, along with the Crisis Negotiation Unit (CNU), the SWAT Operations Unit that manages the field office SWAT program, and the Tactical Helicopter Unit (THU), comprise the Tactical Section of the FBI's Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG). Today, the HRT performs a number of tactical law enforcement and national security functions in high-risk environments and conditions and has deployed overseas, including with military Joint Special Operations Command units. The HRT was formed to provide a full-time federal law enforcement tactical capability to respond to major terrorist incidents throughout the United States. The Hostage Rescue Team ( HRT) is the elite tactical unit of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI).
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